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What is fixed rate vs variable rate?

Fixed rate mortgages charge a single interest rate locked for a set period, while variable rate mortgages fluctuate with market conditions. A split loan combines both structures in one home loan.

A fixed rate mortgage holds your interest rate steady for a defined period, usually between one and ten years. During this lock-in, your repayments stay the same regardless of what happens in the broader lending market. Once the fixed term ends, you typically move to a variable rate or refinance into another fixed rate.

A variable rate mortgage adjusts periodically as the lender's benchmark rate changes. Your monthly repayment can rise or fall, which means your costs shift with economic conditions. Many Gold Coast borrowers choose variable rates during periods of lower rates to reduce their initial payment burden.

A rate lock is a lender's commitment to hold your agreed interest rate for a set window, usually while your loan is processing. This protects you from rate increases between application and settlement.

A split loan divides your borrowed amount between fixed and variable portions, combining both structures in a single home loan. For example, you might lock 60 percent of your mortgage at a fixed rate while the remaining 40 percent sits on a variable rate. This approach lets borrowers hedge against rate risk while retaining flexibility on part of their debt. Splitting requires separate accounts and may attract additional fees, so many Gold Coast mortgage brokers discuss the trade-offs before structuring a loan this way.

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